Bleeding Gums
Bleeding gums often occur as an important indicator of oral health. Gums are sensitive and important tissues surrounding the teeth. Healthy gums create a barrier that tightly surrounds the teeth, preventing bacteria and other harmful substances from settling at the gum line. However, if bleeding gums occur, this can often indicate a problem with the health of your teeth and gums.
Bleeding gums may be noticed during tooth brushing or flossing. Tenderness and bleeding gums can often be a sign of gingivitis or more serious gum disease (periodontitis). Regular bleeding gums is a condition that needs to be evaluated by a dentist. Regular tooth brushing, flossing and periodic dentist checks are important to maintain gum health.
Why do gums bleed
There are many different causes of bleeding gums and it is often considered an indicator of oral health. The most common reasons are:
- Tooth Brushing and Flossing: Inadequate or improper tooth brushing techniques can lead to plaque accumulation and inflammation in the gums. In particular, neglecting the use of dental floss may cause the plaque accumulated between the teeth to not be cleaned and subsequently cause bleeding at the gum line.
- Inflammation of the gums (Gingivitis): The accumulation of a bacterial layer called plaque on the surface of the teeth and these plaques hardening and turning into tartar can come into contact with the gums and irritate them. This may cause redness, swelling and bleeding in the gums.
- Tartar Formation: Plaque accumulation hardens over time and turns into tartar, which can cause the gums to recede and damage the sensitive tissues underneath. Tartar can settle in the gum line and become a constant source of irritation, which can cause bleeding.
- Gum Injuries: Hard tooth brushing, accidents or intra-oral trauma can cause gum injuries and bleeding. Using a toothbrush, especially a hard or pointed one, can cause irritation of the gums and bleeding of sensitive tissues.
- Hormonal Changes: Pregnancy or hormonal changes can cause tenderness and swelling in the gums due to changes in hormone levels in the body. This may cause bleeding gums.
- Systemic Diseases: Some systemic diseases, especially chronic diseases such as diabetes, can negatively affect gum health. High blood sugar levels can increase the risk of inflammation of the gums, which can lead to bleeding.
Bleeding gums are generally a treatable condition and can usually be improved with the dentist’s recommendations. Regular dentist check-ups, proper dental hygiene habits and healthy eating habits are important to maintain gum health and prevent bleeding.
How to Cure Bleeding Gums
Treatment of bleeding gums is usually determined by the underlying causes and may include a variety of methods:
- Correct Dental Hygiene: Regular and correct tooth brushing and flossing are important for healthy gums. Cleaning plaque and bacteria around the gums can help reduce bleeding and heal the gums.
- Dentist Exams and Cleanings: Professional dental cleanings and regular dentist exams are critical for monitoring gum health. The dentist evaluates the gum condition and can create a treatment plan if necessary.
- Tooth Stone Cleaning: Tooth stones can accumulate at the gum line and cause gingivitis. Therefore, it is important to have regular dental scaling done by a dentist.
- Gingivitis Treatment: If there is inflammation of the gums (gingivitis), the dentist may recommend antibacterial mouthwashes or special medications. These treatments can reduce inflammation in the gums and help control bleeding.
- Monitoring Hormonal Changes: During pregnancy or hormonal changes, changes in the body can affect the gums. Therefore, regular check-ups by the dentist are recommended during pregnancy and additional measures can be taken when necessary.
Bleeding gums is generally a treatable condition and can be prevented with early intervention. However, ignoring symptoms or delaying treatment can lead to more serious gum disease. Therefore, regular dentist check-ups and good dental hygiene habits are important.
To summarize: Bleeding gums should generally be viewed as a sign of dental health problems. Regular dentist checks and good dental hygiene are important for healthy gums. If you have bleeding gums, it is important not to take this situation lightly and consult a dentist. In this way, you can protect your gum health and positively affect your overall health.